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For Employer
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Employer
Coverage
- Establishments employing 20 or more persons and engaged in any of the 180
industries / Classes of Businesses specified.
- Co-operative Societies, employing 50 or more persons & working without the aid
of power.
- Establishments not coverable statutorily can come under the coverage of the Act
statutorily.
- An establishment continues to be covered under the Act, irrespective of the fall
in the employment strength.
- Since the Act applies on its own force to the establishments, the employers are
required to file the particulars in the specified format for registration and
allotment of business number.
Financial Obligations:
Contributions:
- Statutory
rate of contribution is 12% of emoluments (basic wages, dearness allowance, cash
value of food concession and retaining allowances if any,) in the case of 175
establishments.
- Rate of contribution shall be 10% in the case of the following:
Brick, beedi, jute, guar gum factories, coir industry other than spinning
sector.
- Establishments declared as sick undertakings by BIFR.
- A matching contribution is to be collected from the emoluments of the employees.
Out of 12% (or 10% as the case may be) of the employer’s share of contribution,
8.33% is to be remitted towards pension fund.
- Employer is also required to pay a contribution of 0.5% of the emoluments
towards EDLIS’1976.
Administrative Charges:
- An employer is required to pay administrative charges at 1.10% of emoluments
towards provident fund charges and 0.01% towards EDLI Scheme 1976.
- No separate administrative charges for pension scheme
Inspection Charges:
- In respect of exempted establishment under P.F. Scheme employer is liable to pay
only inspection charges at the rate of 0.18% of emoluments.
- In the case of establishment exempted from EDLI Scheme, the employer is
required to pay only inspection charges at the rate of 0.005% of emoluments.
Interest Liability:
- For belated remittances of contributions, administrative / inspection charges
interest at the rate of 12% on such remittances for the period of delay is to be
remitted.
Damages:-
- For all the belated remittances of contribution and administration/inspection
charges damages are also payable as penalty ranging from 17% to 37% p.a.
depending upon delay.
Duties of Employer
- Enrol all categories of employees including the employees engaged by or through
contractors and also piece rated, hourly rated employees.
- Remit the contributions and administrative charges before the 15th of
the following month.
- File the initial returns of Form 9, Form 3(P.S.), form 5A.
- File the monthly returns in Form 12A, Form 5, Form 10 and Challans for remitting
the dues.
- Maintain the contribution card in respect of each employee in Form 3A and submit
the annual returns in Form 3A and 6A after reconciliation with Challans and form
12A.
- The employer has to ensure that statutory dues in respect of contractors
employees are remitted and returns filed.
- Employer should attest the form No.2 and the claims forms submitted by the
member/ legal heirs/ nominees.
- Make available all relevant records for inspection of visiting officials with
due authorisation.
Exemptions under the Schemes
Provident Fund
- An individual member getting Provident Fund benefits on par with or better than
statutory provisions can apply for exemption in Form 1 under para 27.
- Employers can apply for exemption in respect of a class of employees getting
similar or better benefits than the statutory P.F. Scheme under P. 27A subject
to the conditons governing grant of exemption.
- The employer can seek exemption from P.F. Scheme for the entire establishment
if the majority of the employees also consent for exemption, subject to certain
conditions governing grant of exemption and certain formalities.
Pension Scheme
- Employer can avail exemption for the establishment as a whole, with the consent
of majority of employees, if an alternative pension scheme is formulated by the
establishment with benefits either on par with or superior to the EPS ’95 and
subject to certification of the viability and long sustenance of the scheme by
an independent qualified actuary and satisfying the other conditions prescribed
governing the grant of exemptions.
- There is no provision for exemption of individuals or for class of employees.
EDLI Scheme
- The establishment can get exemption from the EDLI Scheme, if the employees
therein are entitled for a benefit in the nature of insurance whether linked to
their P.F. deposit or not and without paying any contributions.
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